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Daily Independent Online.
* Friday,July 16, 2004.
Watch
US at the Gulf of Guinea, Akinyemi tells FG
By
Bimbo Kesington
and
Femi Ogbonnikan,
Lagos.
Former
External Affairs Minister, Professor Bolaji Akinyemi, has accused the
Federal Government of deliberately ignoring the activities of the United
States military in the Gulf of Guinea.
In an address
at the roundtable conference on South Atlantic as a Zone of Peace and
Cooperation: Nigeria’s Economic interest, at the Nigerian Institute of
International Affairs (NIIA) in Lagos, Akinyemi said, “My interpretation
is that the US is determined to establish a military and strategic
presence in the Gulf of Guinea with minimum contribution by Nigeria.
“It is not in
Nigeria’s interest for anyone to establish a military and strategic
capability in West Africa that will be beyond the capability of Nigeria
to match.”
Criticising
the government for downplaying the magnitude of America’s military
presence in the Gulf, Akinyemi said, “After initial denials, our minister
of information said, “If they want to deploy a military vessel, it is
their own business because the Gulf of Guinea is a very vast area. This
view represents a rather restrictive structure as to what national
security is all about.”
Akinyemi who
was a former Director-General of the NIIA, said Nigeria’s involvement in
oil exploration with Sao Tome and Principe has already become a
controversial factor in that country’s domestic policy. “Can we assume
that there will be no disagreements in the future between Nigeria and Sao
Tome?” he asked.
Akinyemi
noted that there is a need for the creation of a Coastal Guard to
concentrate on the anti-piracy activities in Nigeria’s coastal waters,
which include the provision of security for oil installations, on-shore
and in coastal waters.
He added that the Navy should
be made to concentrate on the blue seas and be empowered to have the
capability to maintain dominance in the contiguous zone and the exclusive
economic zone, since “Nigeria does not need a coastal or ceremonial navy.”
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