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Nigeria spends N141 billion on ECOWAS -Owoseni
Nigeria
has spent more than $10
billion (about N141b) in the last 15 years in her efforts to curb conflicts in
West Africa caused by illicit circulation of small arms in the region.
Ambassador Biodun Owoseni,
Nigeria’s permanent represenative to the UN in Vienna, said on Thursday
at the UN General Assembly debate on small arms and light weapons that 8
million of such weapons were in the region.
“In addition to this,
thousands of Nigerian soldiers and civilians have lost their lives in
peacekeeping endeavours in the affected countries,’’ he said.
“Nigeria continues to provide
sanctuary to refugees fleeing from some of these conflicts at an enormous
financial cost.’’
He said that in Africa, one of the
greatest difficulties in controlling illicit proliferation of small arms was
that they were easily accessible to non-state actors.
“Consistent calls on the
international community, particularly arms producing and supplying countries,
to limit trade in small arms and light weapons to government and registered
traders have been largely ignored,’’ he noted.
The ambassador also noted that the
failure of the international community to hold arms manufacturers, their agents
and brokers to account had been largely responsible for the uncontrolled
illicit circulation of the arms.
He said African nations were
ill-equipped to track illegal movements of illicit arms, and called on the
global commmunity to take steps to sanction manufacturers and suppliers who
violated laid down rules
“The cooperation of the
international community is needed to intensify efforts in investigating and
identifying the link between illicit trade in small arms and light weapons and
the illicit exploitation of natural resources in Africa,” he said.
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